Colombo, the vibrant capital of Sri Lanka, is a city where the past and present coexist harmoniously. With its colonial-era buildings alongside modern skyscrapers, Colombo offers a unique blend of history, culture, and urban life. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a foodie, or simply looking to immerse yourself in a new culture, Colombo has something to captivate every traveler.
Getting There and Around
By Air
- Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB): Located approximately 35 kilometers north of the city center, this is the main international gateway to Colombo. It connects Sri Lanka with major cities across the globe.
By Sea
- Port of Colombo: Occasionally, cruise ships dock here, offering passengers a chance to explore the city.
Getting Around
- Tuk-Tuks: These three-wheeled vehicles are a popular mode of transport. Opt for metered tuk-tuks or agree on a fare beforehand.
- Buses: An extensive network covers most of the city. Buses are economical but can be crowded during peak hours.
- Ride-Sharing Apps: Services like Uber and PickMe offer convenient and affordable transportation.
- Trains: While not the most efficient for city travel, trains offer scenic routes along the coast.
Accommodation
Luxury Hotels
- Galle Face Hotel: A historic hotel offering colonial charm with modern amenities.
- Shangri-La Colombo: Provides panoramic ocean views and upscale facilities.
- Cinnamon Grand: Known for its exceptional service and dining options.
Mid-Range Hotels
- OZO Colombo: Offers comfortable rooms with ocean views.
- Renuka City Hotel: A blend of modern comforts and traditional hospitality.
Budget Stays
- Hostels and Guesthouses: Kollupitiya and Bambalapitiya have several affordable options catering to backpackers.
Top Attractions
Galle Face Green
An ocean-side urban park perfect for evening strolls, kite flying, and sampling street food while watching the sunset.
Gangaramaya Temple
A mix of architectural styles, this temple is one of Colombo’s most significant religious sites, featuring a museum and a library.
National Museum of Colombo
Explore Sri Lanka’s rich history through artifacts, artworks, and exhibits dating back to ancient times.
Old Dutch Hospital
A restored colonial building now housing chic restaurants, boutiques, and art galleries.
Pettah Market
A bustling marketplace where you can find textiles, electronics, spices, and more. It’s a sensory overload worth experiencing.
Viharamahadevi Park
The city’s largest park, adorned with flowering trees, fountains, and a mini zoo, is ideal for relaxation.
Beira Lake
It is located in the heart of Colombo, offering boat rides and a peaceful environment amidst the urban setting.
Food and Dining
Must-Try Dishes
- Kottu Roti: A stir-fry of shredded roti bread with vegetables, eggs, and meat.
- Hoppers (Appa): Bowl-shaped pancakes made from fermented rice flour, often enjoyed with curries.
- Lamprais: A Dutch-influenced dish of rice and accompaniments baked in a banana leaf.
Popular Dining Spots
- Ministry of Crab: Specializes in crab dishes, co-owned by celebrated chef Dharshan Munidasa.
- Upali’s by Nawaloka: Offers authentic Sri Lankan cuisine in a comfortable setting.
- The Gallery Café: Set in the former office of architect Geoffrey Bawa, combining art and fine dining.
Street Food
- Visit Galle Face Green in the evenings for local snacks like isso wade (prawn fritters) and saravita (sweetened coconut wrapped in a betel leaf).
Shopping
Odel
A flagship department store offering fashion, accessories, and souvenirs.
House of Fashion
Known for discounted clothing and household items.
Arcade Independence Square
A shopping complex in a beautifully restored colonial building, featuring shops and eateries.
Pettah Floating Market
Unique shopping experience with stalls on boats, offering goods ranging from clothing to electronics.
Laksala
A state-run handicrafts emporium perfect for purchasing authentic Sri Lankan crafts and souvenirs.
Entertainment and Nightlife
Nightclubs and Bars
- Sky Lounge: Rooftop bar offering panoramic city views.
- Rhythm and Blues (R&B): Popular spot for live music and dancing.
- Bally’s Casino: For those looking to try their luck.
Cultural Performances
- Nelum Pokuna Mahinda Rajapaksa Theatre: Hosts concerts, ballets, and theatrical performances.
- Lionel Wendt Art Centre: A hub for art exhibitions and local theater productions.
Day Trips
Mount Lavinia Beach
Just a short drive from the city, this beach is ideal for swimming and features numerous seafood restaurants.
Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara
An ancient Buddhist temple believed to be visited by the Buddha himself, located about 10 kilometers from Colombo.
Bentota
Approximately two hours away, offering pristine beaches, water sports, and river safaris.
Practical Information
Currency
- Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR): ATMs are widely available. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels and restaurants.
Language
- Sinhala and Tamil are the official languages. English is commonly spoken in tourist areas and by service staff.
Best Time to Visit
- November to April: These months offer the most favorable weather, avoiding the monsoon seasons.
Safety Tips
- Colombo is generally safe, but exercise standard precautions:
- Keep an eye on personal belongings.
- Be cautious when exchanging money; use authorized dealers.
- Respect local customs and dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
Visa Requirements
- Most travelers require an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before arrival. Apply online through the official government website.
Conclusion
Colombo is more than just a gateway to Sri Lanka’s famed beaches and hill country; it’s a destination rich in experiences waiting to be explored. From its historical landmarks and vibrant markets to its culinary delights and warm hospitality, Colombo invites you to delve into its dynamic tapestry. So pack your bags and get ready to uncover the myriad charms of this captivating capital.